Potassium Chloride CAS# 7447-40-7
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Chemical Name:Potassium Chloride
CAS No.: 7447-40-7
Molecular Formula:KCl
Molecular weight:74.55
Sample: Available
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Potassium Chloride CAS# 7447-40-7
Potassium chloride (KCl) is a metal halide salt that is used in a variety of areas. The dominant application of potassium chloride is to serve as a fertilizer, which offers potassium to plants and prevents them from certain diseases. Besides, it can be applied in food and medical industry. As a treatment for hypokalemia, potassium chloride pills are taken to balance the blood's potassium levels and prevent potassium deficiency in the blood. In food industry, it serves as a electrolyte replenisher and a good salt substitute for food, as well as a firming agent to give consistent texture to food, thus to strengthen its structure.
Potassium chloride Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 770 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 1420°C |
density | 1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
bulk density | 1000kg/m3 |
refractive index | n |
Fp | 1500°C |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | H2O: soluble |
form | random crystals |
color | White |
Specific Gravity | 1.984 |
Odor | Odorless |
PH Range | 7 |
Flame Color | Light Purple |
PH | 5.5-8.0 (20℃, 50mg/mL in H2O) |
biological source | rabbit |
Water Solubility | 340 g/L (20 ºC) |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
λmax | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02 |
Crystal Structure | NaCl type |
crystal system | Cube |
Merck | 14,7621 |
Sublimation | 1500 ºC |
BRN | 1711999 |
Space group | Fm3m |
Lattice constant | a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.62930.62930.62939090900.2492 |
Dielectric constant | 4.6(Ambient) |
BCS Class | 1 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. Protect from moisture. Hygroscopic. |
InChIKey | WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
CAS DataBase Reference | 7447-40-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Potassium chloride(7447-40-7) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Potassium chloride (7447-40-7) |
Product Usage
Potassium chloride (KCl) is used in drug preparations and as a food additive and chemical reagent. It is possible to reduce the sodium in your diet by substituting potassium chloride for table salt (sodium chloride), which may be healthier. Molten potassium chloride is also used in the electrolytic production of metallic potassium. KCl is also found in seawater brine and can be extracted from the mineral carnallite.
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