Citric Acid Monohydrate CAS#5949 - 29 - 1
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Chemical Name:Citric Acid Monohydrate
CAS No.:5949 - 29 - 1 8
Molecular Formula:C6H10O8
Molecular weight:210.1388
Sample: Available
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Citric Acid Monohydrate CAS#5949 - 29 - 1
Citric acid monohydrate has multiple applications. It is used for preparing citrate buffer in platelets for intravital microscopy and as a buffer component for unmasking antigens and epitopes. Additionally, it functions as a pH-control agent in food, beverage, and pharmaceutical industries. In animals, it enhances the efficiency of nutritional calcium utilization.
Product Name: | Citric acid monohydrate |
Synonyms: | 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate;1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylicacid,2-hydroxy-,monohydrate;2,3-propanetricarboxylicacid,2-hydroxy-monohydrate;citric;Citric acid hydrate;Citricacidhydrate;Citronensαure-hydrat;Citric acid monohydrate, 99.5+% |
CAS: | 5949-29-1 |
MF: | C6H10O8 |
MW: | 210.1388 |
EINECS: | 200-662-2 |
Product Categories: | BioXtra Buffers;Biological Buffers;Buffers A to Z;Building Blocks;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acids;Chemical Synthesis;Nutrition Research;Organic Building Blocks;Other Biochemical;Phytochemicals by Chemical Classification;ACS Grade;Essential Chemicals;Inorganic Salts;Research Essentials;Solutions and Reagents;Citric Acid Monohydrate is mainly used as acidulating, flavoring and preservative in foods and beverages;Food additive and acidulant;C-D, Puriss p.a. ACS;Puriss p.a. ACS;Buffers A to ZCarbonyl Compounds;Other BiochemicalBiological Buffers;Biochemicals Found in Plants;C6Nutrition Research;Carboxylic Acids;SigmaUltra Buffers;ACS GradeCarbonyl Compounds;Essential Chemicals;Other Biochemical;Analytical Reagents;Analytical Reagents for General Use;Puriss;Buffers A to ZEssential Chemicals;USP/MultiCompendial Grade Buffers;USPBiological Buffers;Biological Buffers;Routine Reagents;Buffers A to ZNutrition Research;Reagent GradeMetabolic Pathways;Metabolites and Cofactors on the Metabolic Pathways Chart;Other BiochemicalEssential Chemicals;TCA;5949-29-1;bc0001;C6 |
Mol File: | 5949-29-1.mol |
Citric acid monohydrate Chemical Properties |
Melting point | -94 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 56 °C760 mm Hg(lit.) |
density | 0.791 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
bulk density | 800-1000kg/m3 |
vapor density | 2 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 184 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Fp | 1 °F |
storage temp. | no restrictions. |
solubility | Citric Acid Monohydrate is very soluble in water, freely soluble in ethanol and sparingly soluble in ether. |
form | Solid |
pka | 3.138, 4.76, 6.401 |
Specific Gravity | 0.810 (20/4℃) |
color | White |
Odor | Typical, practically odorless |
PH | 1.85 (50g/l, H2O, 25℃) |
Water Solubility | 1630 g/L (20 oC) ;H2O: soluble 54% (w/w) at 10°C (Citric acid in water) |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,2326 |
BRN | 4018641 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases, reducing agents, nitrates. |
InChIKey | YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 5949-29-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Citric acid monohydrate(5949-29-1) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, hydrate (1:1) (5949-29-1) |
Product Usage
Citric Acid Monohydrate is a tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its antioxidant properties. It maintains the stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative. It is also used as an acidulant to control pH and acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium in the blood. Additionally, Citric Acid Monohydrate is used as an acidulating, food additive, and synergist in antioxidant mixtures.
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